What is the primary purpose of using native plants in landscaping?

The primary purpose of using native plants in landscaping is to promote local ecosystems. Native plants are species that have historically grown in a specific region and are well-adapted to the local climate, soil conditions, and wildlife. By incorporating these plants into landscaping, individuals can create habitats that support local wildlife, including pollinators such as bees and butterflies, as well as other fauna. This approach fosters biodiversity and helps maintain the ecological balance within an area.

In contrast, while reducing maintenance times may be a benefit of using native plants since they often require less care and irrigation due to their adaptation to local conditions, the overarching goal is more connected to ecological benefits. Attracting tourists can be a positive outcome of using aesthetically pleasing native plants, but it is not the primary intent. Enhancing aesthetic appeal is indeed a secondary benefit; however, it is not the central purpose when considering the role of native plants in sustainability and ecological health. The focus on promoting local ecosystems aligns with the broader goals of conservation and environmental stewardship.