What is one of the roles of a guardian ad litem appointed by the court?

A guardian ad litem appointed by the court serves as an advocate for the best interests of a child or an incapacitated person in legal matters. One of their primary roles involves representing unknown owners and their heirs, particularly in situations where these individuals are not able to advocate for themselves due to lack of knowledge or legal capacity. This includes ensuring that the rights and interests of these parties are protected during hearings and legal proceedings.

The option related to representing unknown owners highlights the critical nature of a guardian ad litem's responsibilities in safeguarding the welfare of those who cannot represent themselves effectively. They play a vital role in the judicial process, ensuring that all affected parties have a voice and that their interests are considered in the court's decisions.

In contrast, tasks such as selling mineral interests, managing lease agreements, or overseeing sales of surface lands pertain to other roles within real estate and property law and do not align with the primary function of a guardian ad litem. These responsibilities focus more on the management and transaction of property rather than advocacy in the context of legal representation and the protection of individual rights.